Archive research data in a data repository
Examples:
Publish research data in a data journal (Papers published in a data journal receive citations in the same manner as other academic articles).
Examples of prominent data journal:
Scientific Data (by Springer Nature) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal for descriptions of datasets and research that advances the sharing and reuse of research data. This journal primarily publishes Data Descriptors, a type of publication that focuses on helping others reuse data and crediting those who share.
Geoscience Data Journal (by Wiley) is a scientific data journal advancing the understanding of Earth system science through the publication of data.
Data in Brief is a multidisciplinary, open access, peer-reviewed journal, which mainly publishes short, digestible data articles that describe and provide access to research data.